Weekly - 14July2024

Boardroom Drama, Major Acquisitions, Thriving EdTech, and Cutting-Edge Models, Plus Essential Tools and Developer Insights

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Happy Sunday! This is AIPOOOL. The email that tells you what’s going on in Artificial Intelligence space in simple blocks. Get ready to have your mind blown by the sheer power of AI!

In Today’s Email :

  • 📺 AI News: Tech Giants Skip OpenAI Board, SoftBank Acquires Graphcore, Chinese AI Ed Apps Thrive in US, SenseTime Debuts Multimodal Model!

  • ⛏️ Trending Tools: Cipher for Coding Interviews, Lemony for on-premise generative AI & many more ..

  • 🔰 Quick Grab: Data-Juicer: Unleashing the Power of Language Models with Smart Data Processing

  • 🎆Creators Corner: What developers wants ?

  • 🅿️Community Poll: What new content do you want from us?

AI Happenings You Don’t Want To Miss

 Microsoft and Apple have decided against taking up board seats at OpenAI. The decision comes as regulatory bodies intensify their scrutiny of big tech’s involvement in AI development and deployment.

 SoftBank has announced its acquisition of Graphcore, a leading British AI chipmaker. The deal will see Graphcore becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of SoftBank.

The success of Chinese AI education applications like Question.AI and Gauth in the US market comes at a time of fierce competition within China, where over 200 large language models—critical for generative AI services like ChatGPT—have been developed. As of March, more than half of these received approval from Chinese authorities for public release.

 SenseTime has unveiled SenseNova 5.5, an enhanced version of its LLM that includes SenseNova 5o—touted as China’s first real-time multimodal model.

Free & Useful AI Tools -

  1. Cipher - Prepare for coding interviews with AI assistance.

  2. Lemony - Secure, on-premise generative AI for business teams.

  3. Interview Buddy AI - Practice smart, get hired fast with Interview Buddy.

  4. Glitching - Empower Your Shopify Dropshipping Business - Find Winning Products using Glitching.

📜Data-Juicer: Unleashing the Power of Language Models with Smart Data Processing

  1. Introduction to Large Language Models (LLMs):

    • Large Language Models are like super-smart computers that can understand and generate human language.

    • They need to be trained on a lot of data to learn how to understand and generate language better.

  2. Importance of Data in Training LLMs:

    • The quality and quantity of data used to train LLMs are crucial for their performance.

    • Different types of data sources like web texts, dialogues, academic papers, and more are used to train LLMs.

  3. Challenges in Data Processing for LLMs:

    • Processing large and diverse data sources for LLMs can be tricky due to issues like noise, redundancy, and irrelevant information.

    • Ensuring good data quality, diversity, and volume is essential for training effective LLMs.

  4. Data-Juicer: A Solution for Efficient Data Processing:

    • Data-Juicer is a comprehensive system designed to process data for LLMs efficiently.

    • It helps in creating diverse data recipes for training LLMs and improving their performance.

      Source: Data Juicer

  5. Key Features of Data-Juicer:

    • Data-Juicer offers tools for refining data parameters, analyzing data quality, and training LLMs with the processed data.

    • It provides interactive visualization tools and auto-evaluation features to enhance the data processing experience.

  6. Benefits of Using Data-Juicer:

    • Data-Juicer simplifies the process of preparing data for LLM training, making it easier to create high-quality datasets.

    • Researchers and developers can use Data-Juicer to experiment with different data mixtures and evaluate their impact on LLM performance.

  7. Conclusion and Future Prospects:

    • Data-Juicer aims to revolutionize the way data is processed for LLMs, paving the way for more advanced language models.

    • By providing a user-friendly platform for data processing, Data-Juicer contributes to the development of next-generation LLMs.

🤖 Top Picks from Hugging Face: Trending AI Applications You Can't Miss!

🌟Image Upscaler with Tile Controlnet : A fabulous image upscaling medium for giving a better edge to your images!

🌟 Better Florence-2 Playground : The model demonstrates strong zero-shot and fine-tuning capabilities across tasks such as captioning, object detection, grounding, and segmentation.

🌟 Video Transcription and Smart Summary : Upload a video or provide a YouTube link to get a transcription and AI-generated summary. HF Zero GPU has a usage time limit.

🌟 Real Time Object Tracking with RT-DETR : This is a demo for object tracking using RT-DETR. It runs on ZeroGPU which captures GPU every first time you infer, so the model is actually faster than the inference in this demo.

👨‍💻 From Lab to Layman - Long Context Transfer from Language to Vision :

  1. Introduction to the Challenge:

    • Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) excel in processing images and short videos but struggle with long videos due to the massive number of visual tokens generated.

    • Existing methods focus on reducing visual tokens, but most LMMs still can't handle many frames effectively​(AIPOOOL RESEARCH)​.

  2. Innovative Approach - Long Context Transfer:

    • Long Context Transfer: The ability of a language model's extended context length to improve the comprehension of visual data without specific video training.

    • This method allows LMMs to understand much longer video sequences by leveraging the language model's capacity​(AIPOOOL RESEARCH)​.

  3. Introducing Long Video Assistant (LongVA):

    • LongVA: A new model developed using long context transfer and UniRes, capable of processing over 200,000 visual tokens.

    • LongVA achieves state-of-the-art performance on benchmark datasets like Video-MME and MLVU, handling up to 384 frames with competitive performance​(AIPOOOL RESEARCH)​.

      Source: LongVA & V-NIAH

  4. Benchmark Development - V-NIAH:

    • V-NIAH (Visual Needle-In-A-Haystack): A synthetic benchmark designed to evaluate LMMs' ability to retrieve visual information from extremely long contexts.

    • LongVA excels in this benchmark, demonstrating its capability to handle very long video sequences effectively​(AIPOOOL RESEARCH)​.

  5. Key Findings and Results:

    • LongVA shows remarkable performance even without specific video data training, showcasing the effectiveness of long context transfer from text to vision.

    • It significantly outperforms other models in various benchmarks, proving its capability to process long video inputs efficiently​(AIPOOOL RESEARCH)​.

Demo and Code:

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